TRACKS

Ethical Leadership: A New Frontier for Design

In the last three decades, the design field has seen significant transformations, marked by diversification, complexity, and integration with various sectors, including technology. Initially focused on form and function, design has expanded to drive social, ecological, cultural, and digital innovations. Two major revolutions – digital and service – have reshaped the discipline. Today, with environmental challenges and advancing AI, designers face a critical juncture, necessitating reevaluation of practices and theories. This includes adopting multidisciplinary, innovative, and ethically responsible approaches.

The 2025 Spring Cumulus Conference in Nantes will explore new design ethics through six tracks: Care, City, Food, Digital, Media, and Design & Entrepreneurship. A call for papers & contributions will be open to the design community early September, for researchers, doctoral candidates, educators and design practitioners.

All proposal should be submitted via the Ex Ordo submission system.

01/ Digital Ethics

From UX to Ecosystems, from AI Ubiquity to AI Acceptability

Artificial Intelligence, Virtual Reality, Extended Reality, UX Design, Stakeholder Networks, Digital Ecosystems  

As the digital landscape rapidly evolves, designers are at the forefront of creating experiences that significantly impact individuals, societies and the environment. This track explores the ethical dimensions of digital design in this dynamic context. User Experience (UX) designers balance usability, accessibility, and privacy concerns. The ethical and environmental implications of digital ecosystems extend beyond individual interactions, addressing governance, trust, and accountability. We will explore how designers can navigate these complexities to foster ethical digital ecosystems that prioritize user welfare, environmental and societal good, showcasing frameworks and case studies that promote equity, frugality, trust, and inclusivity. 

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Artificial Intelligence (AI) is now ubiquitous, influencing many aspects of life. Ensuring AI’s acceptability requires addressing ethical issues like bias, fairness, and transparency, its impact on labor and the environment. The development of frameworks is needed for the responsible design, development and deployment of AI technologies, including for robotics and IoT devices, from testing AI’s datasets to measuring its environmental impact.  

 

Advancements in virtual and extended reality bring new dimensions of user engagement and unique ethical concerns, such as user safety and psychological impacts. How do we design innovative and responsible immersive experiences? This track offers a platform for critical reflection and discussions on digital ethics, inspiring designers to lead with ethical principles and shape a just and desirable digital future. 

02/ Food Transition

Food Serenity and Environmental Challenges

Food serenity, food design, food systems, systemic design, design for territories, co-design, prospective design, food innovation, sustainability, environmental challenges, food design practice, food well-being

This theme calls for contributions focused on the food sector, which is undergoing a significant transition due to pressing environmental challenges. Both society and consumers bear a substantial individual, corporate, and social responsibility to future generations, necessitating the urgent embrace and initiation of this transition without further delay.

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Designers play a crucial role in shifting the mindset around food consumption and production, which is the most impactful and challenging leverage point. We frame this discussion around the question: ‘How can designers valorize and emphasize food serenity to contribute to environmental preservation through their methods and practices, while also ensuring that design takes a leading role in driving this food transition?

 The theme of Food Serenity involves a focus on enhancing food well-being (better eating habits), embracing sobriety (such as low energy consumption, local sourcing, slow food principles, and sustainability), improving food access (through policy and food safety), and ensuring transparency (regarding the origin and production conditions, food ethics of highly processed foods, and the acceptance of alternative protein sources). »

 The concept of Food Serenity challenges designers to balance individual well-being in relation to consumption with environmental and societal responsibility. Designers working on food-related topics are imagining sensemaking new food production models, driving innovative processing methods, facilitating the adoption of sustainable eating and consumption habits, and developing visions for regenerative food systems of the future. Using design methods like a transdisciplinary systemic design approach can stimulate a paradigm shift for by acting on different levels: Micro (individual), Meso (companies), and Macro (public sector). In the future, this will empower designers to position their impact and take on a strategic leadership role in the food sector. 

03/ Care and public innovative action Issues

Managing new ethics of public design

Care design, Public sector innovation, design for policy, public design, governance-led design, health policies, social welfare policies   

Care ethics aim to « mend our world » by improving relationships and enhancing democratic practices (Tronto, 1993). Over the past few decades, social designers in the UK, Scandinavia, the US, and France have developed participatory practices and public service co-production to innovate public administration and governance. This participatory shift in governance has introduced new methods for public engagement and democratic debate to advocate for justice (Di Salvo, 2022). 

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Various analytical frameworks have been developed, focusing on creativity, innovation impacts, and stages of transformation in projects and work cultures (Salinas et all, 2024). We call for new analytical taxonomies on design for policy to evaluate contexts like hospitals, urban bodies, or community centers, ensuring elderly well-being. Our aim is to review public innovation landscapes through social, economic, and political impacts, exploring design-led strategies, governance, and impacts through co-design practices or collaborative management, and evaluation. Designers’ roles in public sector transformation and ethical leadership are ought to be highlighted (Buchanan, 2020). 

Buchanan, C. (2020) What is strategic design? An examination of new design activity in the public and civic sectors. Doctoral thesis. Lancaster University, UK. 

DiSalvo, C. (2022) Design as Democratic Inquiry: Putting Experimental Civics into Practice. The MIT Press. 

Salinas, L., Yarrow, L., and Lagedamont, M. (2024) Critical service design for government innovation, in Gray, C., Ciliotta Chehade, E., Hekkert, P., Forlano, L., Ciuccarelli, P., Lloyd, P. (eds.), DRS2024: Boston, 23–28 June, Boston, USA. https://doi.org/10.21606/drs.2024.532  

Tronto, J., 1993, Un monde vulnérable. Pour une politique du care. Paris. La Découverte 

04/ Regenerative City and Territorial Development

Co-designing benefits for People and Nature  

Regenerative design, inclusive design, nature-inspired design, resilient design, circular design, speculative design  

The dominant model of urban and territorial development, based on infinite growth and the ever-expanding human settlements, has exceeded planetary limits, particularly in terms of climate, biodiversity, and other natural resources, and has exacerbated social inequalities (Stockholm Resilience Institute, 2022). In France, this has led to land artificialization at a rate of three to four times higher than demographic growth (Ministère de l’Écologie, de l’Énergie et de la Mer, 2017). 

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To address these dead-ends, transforming and regenerating existing cities is a key lever for ecological and social transition, as 80% of the cities of tomorrow already exist (Leconte, Grisot, 2022). Regenerative design aims to go beyond sustainable design principles to foster the co-evolution of natural and social systems (Blanco, 2022) and calls for systems perspectives and a territorial approach (Attia, 2016; Brown et al., 2018; Zhang, Skitmore, De Jong, Huisingh, & Gray, 2015; Cole, Oliver, & Robinson, 2013). 

We call for contributions analyzing methodologies, processes, projects, and outcomes of design and co-design linking public authorities, urban citizens/citizen groups, and professionals such as designers, urban planners, landscape architects, architects and/or developers. It involves questioning equitable territorial development that incorporates the needs of all, including the special needs of disadvantaged populations, while promoting sustainable cities and territories (Harvey, 2012; Glasser, 2011; Gehl, 2010; Florida, 2002; Sennett, 1992). It also explores the current and emerging roles of designers for city and territory shaping and transformation that include notably regenerative design, inclusive design, nature-inspired design, resilient design, circular design, speculative design, etc.

05/ Informational Issues

Information and Interaction Design & Trust in Information

Information design, datavisualisation, UX design, product design, social media, graphic interface 

We are calling for contributions on the role of information and interaction design in building public trust in information and in the media (in all their forms: press, newspapers, audiovisual, social media, digital platforms) relaying this information. It examines how user experience, graphic interface and visual presentation influence the perception and understanding of information.

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It also examines devices that encourage user engagement in knowledge and critical thinking, or conversely that exploit user attention and related ethical issues. It looks at how they contribute to economic and information service models. It explores the current and future roles of designers in shaping and processing information and knowledge, and how new digital product teams are being structured.  

06/ Design Entrepreneurship

From Designers to Leaders : Cultivating Ethical Leadership by Design-Driven Entrepreneurship

Intercultural Design, Design-Driven Entrepreneurship, Ethical Design, Design Leadership Evolution, Sustainable Futures. 

This track explores the transition of intercultural designers and entrepreneurs from « designing » to « leading. » We will investigate this evolution from hands-on design to leadership roles, and the requisite dependencies on shared understanding with greater agency in diverse co-creation networks. The track will also examine how the planet can serve as a a literal and metaphorical boundary object for intersubjective understanding.

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We will highlight the unique perspectives designers bring as their ethical influence increases, identifying and addressing gaps in their capacities to fulfill this new frontier. Discussions will focus on the dilemmas of maintaining creative essence while assuming leadership responsibilities, in addition to changing organizational models by ethically evolving with new tools, shared language, creative cultures. The track encourages research on how trained designers take on leadership roles outside traditional design disciplines, particularly as they extend into entrepreneurs. We will discuss the power of purpose in designing more ethical businesses, including the levers of equitable business models, sustainable practices, and public-private partnerships. Join us to engage in discussions and contribute to the evolving landscape of design and entrepreneurship.  

 

07/ CUMULUS PHD NETWORK

Open call for short papers dedicated to PhD student

The PhD Network Track is not restricted to one of the specific conference themes. It is designed to encourage PhD students from diverse disciplines to present their research in an engaging Pecha Kucha format. The initiative seeks to foster a collaborative environment where emerging scholars can present their work, receive constructive feedback, and engage with peers in a dynamic setting.

Cumulus PhD Network submission deadline: February 3, 2025